Mar 29, 2019 in order to fill the gap for these socioeconomic and demographic data need, ethiopia conducted its second national population and housing census in october 1994. The third population and housing census of ethiopia was conducted in may and novem ber 2007. In accordance with the census commission reestablishment proclamation, the. The 1994 population and housing census of ethiopia. Ethiopia is a largely christian, a culturally diverse and regionally balanced nation of ethnic minorities. The ethiopian constitution requires that a population census be conducted every ten years and had given the responsibility of conducting the census to the. World population prospects 2012 revision medium variant scenario. Federal democratic republic of ethiopia, population census commission, 2008.
Population and housing census data are indispensable for effective planning and monitoring of socioeconomic and demographic development policies and programs. Ethiopia mini demographic and health survey 2019 key. Ethiopia is a federal democratic republic composed of 9 national regional states. Created by pdf generator, to remove this mark, please buy. Oromo and amharic people make up more than half of the ethiopian population. The 1984 census covered about 81 percent of the population, and official estimates were made for the remaining 19 percent. Topics covered in the census included occupations, school attendance, housing conditions and materials, and family composition. Population projections for ethiopia central statistical agency.
The population of ethiopia is very young with a mean age of approximately 17 years. National poverty head count indices in 20102011 29. Population and housing census 1994 central data catalog. The nbs conducted a population and housing census in 2010.
Ipumsinternational is an effort to inventory, preserve, harmonize, and disseminate census microdata from around the world. Since the level of fertility has not changed at all, there is no reason to think that there has been any change in the age composition of the population since then. Org aynalem adugna ensuring that joseph and mary travelled to bethlehem for the birth of jesus 2. Oct 08, 2017 ethiopia postpones 4th population census october 7, 2017 the fourth national housing and population census, originally scheduled to be conducted on november 19, 2017, has now been postponed. It is also the largest city in the country by population, with a total population of 3,384,569 according to the 2007 census. This statistic shows the age structure in ethiopia from 2008 to 2018.
A second census was conducted in 1994, and a third in 2007. Ethiopia population 19602019 data 20202022 forecast. Censuses and surveys provide actual counts and estimates of population on a. Ethiopia census 2007 ethiopia is the second most populous country in africa with an estimated population of 77. The census, which is the single largest administrative exercise in africa and has been. According to the ethiopian central statistical agency 2007 census, the national religious composition is ethiopian orthodox 43. Ethnic group and mother tongue in the ethiopian censuses of. Ethnic group and mother tongue in the ethiopian censuses of 1994. Ethiopian pediatrics nelson pdf demographic health survey. The population is distributed along the horizontal axis, with males shown on the left and females on the right. The 2007 population and housing census was the third population and housing census conducted in ethiopia. The project has collected the world ethiopia population and housing census 2007 ipums subset phc 2007 data catalog. National poverty head count indices in 20152016 23.
The ethiopian diaspora in the united states there are roughly 251,000 ethiopian immigrants and their children living in the united states. Jul 18, 2019 these can be attributed to numerous ethnic groups in the country. Summary and statistical report of the 2007 population and housing census results summary and statistical report of the 2007 population and housing census results 3 acknowledgements the third population and housing census of ethiopia was conducted in may and november 2007. The success of the 2007 population and housing census of ethiopia was the outcome of the collaborative efforts of the government, various development partners agencies and the people of ethiopia. Addis ababa population 2020 demographics, maps, graphs.
In order to fill the gap for these socioeconomic and demographic data need, ethiopia conducted its second national population and housing census in october 1994. The 2007 ethiopian census used long form and short form questionnaires. Ethnic group and mother tongue in the ethiopian censuses of 1994 and 2007 grover hudson, michigan state university, east lansing the ethiopian census of 2007 population census commission 2007 provides information on ethnic groups table 3. The population and housing census atlas of ethiopia 2007 comprises maps presenting a wideranging collection of data for different administrative levels. At the top left, the capital city of sudan, khartoum, is located at the convergence of the blue nile and the white nile. Looking back, in the year of 1960, ethiopia had a population of 22. Unlike the first census, the second and the third censuses covered the entire population. To this end, ethiopia has so far conducted 3 population and housing censuses phc in 1984, 1994, and 2007.
Amhara ranks the second largest ethnic group and takes up 27% of the ethiopian population. Thus, the office of the population census commission is pleased. Density of population is calculated as permanently settled population of ethiopia divided by total area of the country. Total area is the sum of land and water areas within international boundaries and coastlines of ethiopia. The totals of 2007 and 2015 include 96,754 and 118,000 persons, respectively, living in. The demographics of ethiopia encompass the demographic features of ethiopias inhabitants, including ethnicity, languages, population density, education level. Most people in ethiopia speak afroasiatic languages, mainly of the semitic or cushitic branches. May 02, 2019 page views 88971 download 975624 documentation in pdf metadata ddixml json. Summary and statistical report of the 2007 population and. This page provides the latest reported value for ethiopia population plus previous releases, historical high and low, shortterm forecast and long. Lessons from the 2007 ethiopian census zehabesha latest. A population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a countrys population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. Although the blue nile is much shorter than the white nile, it contributes about 80% of the flow of the river. In english only, for now adolescent fertility rate births per 1,000 women ages 1519.
The dahlak archipelago is seen off the red sea coast of eritrea. While the ethiopian diaspora population has similar educational attainment as the u. Ethnic group and mother tongue in the ethiopian censuses. The announcement came as the purchased digital tablet computers are almost on their way to ethiopia.
The countrys population is highly diverse, comprising over 80 different ethnic groups. Population and housing census 2007 report, addis ababa region. The total population in ethiopia was estimated at 112. The sex and age distribution of the population is also shown in the population pyramid in figure 2. Ethiopias current population is about 115 million and is expected to surpass 200 million by the end of 2049. The 1841 census of england and wales is widely regarded as the first truly modern census. Feb 19, 2020 this statistic shows the age structure in ethiopia from 2008 to 2018. The first population and housing census was conducted in may 1984 and the second population and housing census was conducted in october 1994. They may be confined within the rural areas or rural to urban or urban to rural. Mar 29, 2019 the 2007 population and housing census was the third population and housing census conducted in ethiopia.
List and state steps needed in conducting population census. However, it is believed that this number was inaccurate when recorded and underestimated the citys population. Pdf population dynamics and environment in ethiopia. Alemayhu bekele and yihunie lakew ethiopian public health. Abate mammo, a demographer, deflated the false sense of demographic reality in his article, population distribution in ethiopia. The 2019 ethiopia mini demographic and health survey 2019 emdhs was implemented by the ethiopian public health institute ephi, in partnership with the central statistical agency csa and the federal ministry of health fmoh, under the overall guidance of the technical working group twg.
Ethiopia is a predominantly agricultural country more than 80% of the population lives in rural areas that is in the early stages of demographic transition. According to the 2007 national census, amharas numbered 19,867,817 individuals, comprising 26. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some asian countries are now attributed to sexselective. A 1% microdata sample and national and regional reports have been released. They are also found within the ethiopian expatriate community, particularly in north america. Results the total fertility rate tfr declined from 4. The population of the regions of ethiopia according to census results and latest official projections. Ethiopia administrative regions, cities and population. In ethiopia, migratory movements have been going on for ages.
The list of households obtained from the 2007 population and housing census is. Ethiopian population and housing census documents 2019 on. This entry includes the number of males for each female in five age groups at birth, under 15 years, 1564 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. The 1994 population and housing census of ethiopia was conducted under the auspices of the population and housing census commission that was set up under proclamation no. Summary and statistical report of the 2007 population and housing census. The 2007 population and housing census of ethiopia total. Population and housing census of 2007 ihsn survey catalog. Ethiopia postpones 4th population census october 7, 2017 the fourth national housing and population census, originally scheduled to be conducted on november 19, 2017, has now been postponed. This year, ethiopia is carrying out its third national population and housing census to determine demographic trends in the country. The birth rate in ethiopia is 36 births per 1,000 people. The first population and housing census was conducted in 1984. A population census is the total process of collecting, compiling, evaluating, analysing and. Among these are the oromo, amhara, somali and tigrayans, who together constitute around threequarters of the population nilosaharanspeaking nilotic ethnic minorities also inhabit the southern regions of the.
According to the 1984 census, the proportion of total population under the age of 15 was 48. In order to ma ke demographic estimates on current s tatus and future trends of a. The movements may be short distance or long distance, shortterm or long term. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. Ethiopia s current population is about 115 million and is expected to surpass 200 million by the end of 2049. The projected ethiopian population steadily increased from 83. Ethiopia population and housing census 2007 ipums subset. Ethiopia, central statistical agency, the 2007 population and housing census of ethiopia the licensing agreement for use of ipumsinternational data requires that users supply ipumsinternational with the title and full citation for any publications, research reports, or educational materials making use of the data or documentation.
Table 1 below provides the pertinent data from the 1994 census regarding the profile of the 53. The worlds population continues to increase, but growth rates vary greatly across regions the worlds population is projected to grow from 7. The age structure of the household population obser ved in the survey is typical of a society with a youthful population. The planned 2004 census has unfortunately been postponed. Ethiopia population 2020 demographics, maps, graphs.
104 298 733 208 1292 1018 148 1325 992 420 114 1068 1021 780 51 741 744 663 726 1204 1018 1055 962 908 982 576 1114 1428 685 394 222 325 1027 297 85 1048 1108 844 643 1306 336 1267 1054 1401